Page 45 - PEN eBook May 2023
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SEMICONDUCTORS                                                                                           DESIGN

 The Cu clip also lowers package inductance, which   The main features of this latest innovative package
 is 3× lower than traditional wire-bonded packages,   can be summarized as follows:
 allowing for higher switching efficiency and less
 electromagnetic interference (EMI). In today’s power   ▶  Small form factor (12 × 12 mm) and low
 supply designs, which aim for higher frequencies to   package height (2.5 mm) compared with
 provide greater power density and faster dynamic   traditional through-hole packaging like TO-247
 response, boosting switching efficiency is becoming
 increasingly crucial.  ▶  Wire-bond–free for low inductances and
 ultra-low package resistance; Cu clip offers
 CCPAK ADDS SUPPORT FOR WBG   3× lower inductances than industry-standard
 SEMICONDUCTORS  packages for lower switching losses and EMI
 The natural evolution of LFPAK technology is CCPAK,
 developed to boost the power handling, electrical   ▶  Flexible gull-wing leads that offer higher
 efficiency and reliability capabilities offered by the   board-level reliability and easy optical
 incoming generation of wide-bandgap (WBG) devices.  inspection that gives compatibility with SMD
 soldering and automatic optical inspection

 ▶  Excellent thermal performance with thermal
 resistance of typically less than 0.5 K/W,
 providing optimal cooling and operating with a
 maximum temperature of 175°C

 ▶  Two cooling options available: bottom-side
 cooling (CCPAK1212) and top-side cooling   A Deep Dive into ST’s
 (CCPAK1212i)


 CCPAK1212 is an ideal package for Nexperia’s   Third-Gen
 GaN-based power transistors. GaN and Cu clip
 are a great match, as WBG technology can provide
 outstanding efficiency in fast-switching circuits,   Automotive-Grade SiC
 meeting even the most demanding requirements
 coming from the automotive industry.

 Nexperia shipped over 1.7 billion pieces in 2021 and   MOSFETs
 Figure 2: A CCPAK1212 GaN FET power device (Source:   another 1.9 billion pieces in 2022 (LFPAK devices,
 Nexperia)  including MOSFETs and bipolar power transistors   By Deyan Chen and Stephen Russell, subject matter experts at TechInsights
 in the LFPAK56 and its later versions, which ranged
 The Cu-clip technology from Nexperia has   in size from the smaller 3 × 3-mm LFPAK33 to the
 revolutionized the power packaging industry and has   larger 8 × 8-mm LFPAK88). With the addition of the   Toward the end of 2022, STMicroelectronics   SCT040H65G3AG 650-V SiC MOSFET
 set the standard for performance and efficiency ever   new CCPAK1212 to the Cu-clip product portfolio,   introduced its third generation of “STpower” silicon   TechInsights has completed multiple process
 since. With the introduction of Cu clip in 2002, over   Nexperia believes this technology will continue   carbide MOSFETs, advanced power devices for   analysis reports for SCT040H65G3AG die in the Power
 90% of Nexperia’s product line now utilizes the LFPAK   to play a significant role in cutting-edge power   electric-vehicle and fast-charging EV infrastructure   Semiconductor subscription, including a floorplan
 loss-free package. This technology is prominent in   semiconductors for many years, whether employing   applications in which power density, energy efficiency   report (PFR-2207-803) that offers identification of
 the new CCPAK1212, shown in Figure 2, which houses   GaN or SiC or MOSFET devices.  and reliability are critical. Devices with nominal voltage   the key functional blocks in the analyzed die, process
 Nexperia’s most recent GaN FETs.  ratings from 650 V up to 1,200 V are currently available   identification and manufacturing cost. Also completed
          and will garner significant attention in the market   is a Power Essentials (PEF) report (PEF-2207-802)
          due to ST’s previous design wins with automotive    presenting in-depth process, structural, material
          manufacturers like Tesla.                           analyses and examinations of the dopant distribution
                                                              of all active layers.
           SCT040H65G3AG, one of the first available products
          in STMicroelectronics’ third generation of STpower SiC   Like the second-generation SCTH90N65G2V-7 SiC
 Reference  MOSFETs, is a 650-V (drain-source), 30-A, 40-mΩ   MOSFETs, the SCT040H65G3AG die features a vertical
          on-resistance enhancement-mode N-channel SiC        planar-gate SiC MOSFET encapsulated in a seven-lead
          power MOSFET. The SCT040H65G3AG die, a detailed     H2PAK package with 10.23 × 10.13 × 4.45-mm dimensions
   ▶ 1Yandoc, D. (Dec. 16, 2022). “How Copper Clip Makes Perfect Packages for the Future of Power.” Blog post.  process flow and comparisons with Generation 2 and   and an additional “driver source” pin, as shown in
          other vendors’ SiC MOSFETs will be discussed.       Figure 1. The SCT040H65G3AG package comprises a

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