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Test&Measurements                                                                                                                                                                           TEST&MEASUREMENTS


































            SUMMARY                                                                                                                Choosing the Right

            This article explored the challenge of supplying a highly dynamic load with a stable voltage using
            a  power  supply  located  several  feet  away  from  the  device  under  test.  Although  the  load  lead             Hardware Solution for
            impedance can severely degrade the transient response performance of a high-performance power

            supply, with mitigation practices, you can achieve the required performance at the device under
            test. Techniques such as twisting load lead wiring to minimize the loop area formed between the                        Low-Power Validation
            supply and return lines, using flat copper, or heavy gauge coaxial cables can significantly reduce
            the load lead inductance. Properly sizing a bypass capacitor network at the device under test can                      By David Hall, global go-to-market director; Macarena Calderon, staff content
            further improve voltage-level stability in the face of fast current transients drawn by the device                     manager; Mike Denton, chief product planner; and Paul Ulezko, product
            under test.                                                                                                            marketing engineer in the semiconductor business unit, all at NI


                                                                                                                                   In  an  increasingly  connected  world,  electronic  devices  are  becoming  smarter,  and  the  balance
                                                                                                                                   between battery performance and longevity has never been more important. A “low battery” alert

                                                                                                                                   creates a significant inconvenience regardless of the application. From wireless headphones at the
                                                                                                                                   gym to digital grocery lists on smartphones, consumers rely on battery-powered devices every day.
                                                                                                                                   What’s more, they expect these devices to stay powered on longer with a single charge. This means
                                                                                                                                   that engineers are consistently challenged with maximizing their electronics’ battery life.


                                                                                                                                   One  of the  main  requirements for  extended  battery  life  is  being  able to  accurately  measure the

            For More Information                                                                                                   device’s total power consumption. The main challenge lies in the fact that the total load power is not
                                                                                                                                   limited to power-on and a steady-state operation but requires measurements in multiple operating
                                                                                                                                   states. Low-power conditions like sleep and transient states can generate incorrect data readings
                    ▶ Keysight’s Optimize Power Source Integrity Under Large Load Transients                                       due to the low voltages that need to be measured, often in the nanovolt (nV) range. Additionally,
                   application note                                                                                                some power events can last for short periods of time. This means that, in addition to needing highly
                                                                                                                                   accurate measurement instruments, having fast sampling rates is also a key consideration.




  36        DECEMBER 2021 | www.powerelectronicsnews.com                                                                                                                              DECEMBER 2021 | www.powerelectronicsnews.com          37
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