Page 27 - PEN eBook May 2022
P. 27

Design                                                                                         MAGNETIC



 As  shown  in  Figures  4  and  5,  the
 conventional   flat-spiral-coil–pair
 configuration   achieves   a   peak

 efficiency value of about 68% (without
 ferrite and  when  the coil pairs are
 well-aligned)  at  a  frequency  of
 490 kHz. Nevertheless, the efficiency
 value decreases rapidly as  the
 misalignment between the transmitter
 coil and  the receiver coil increases.
 The IH-WPT configuration archives a
 peak efficiency value of about 72% at

 the frequency of 530 kHz.  Figure 5: Effect of misalignment on power-transfer efficiency


 Conventional silicon-based switching power devices (such as power MOSFETs, IGBTs, and power   SCR-Based Pulse
 diodes), as well as common inverter and rectifier circuit configurations (such as half-bridge and
 H-bridge inverters and rectifiers) can operate effectively inside this frequency range, providing high   Generator for Power
 power-transfer–efficiency values.
            Choke Measurements

 Due to its particular and unique geometry, the IH-WPT configuration offers the benefit of easily
 achieving and maintaining the alignment between the transistor coil and the receiver coil. The
 configuration shown in Figure 1c, the flat-spiral coil placed inside a helical coil, offers a much lower   Up to 10 kA
 efficiency compared with the other two configurations.

            A new SCR-based pulse generator has been
 In conclusion, we can say that the proposed IH-WPT configuration consisting of one helical coil
 inside  another  larger  helical  coil  offers  two  main  advantages  over  the  conventional  flat-spiral-  developed and tested on various inductive
 coil–pair configuration. The first advantage is that it provides higher wireless-power-transmission–
 efficiency values, while the second advantage is that it can easily achieve and maintain alignment   power components by Bs&T Frankfurt am Main

 between the transistor coil and the receiver coil.
            GmbH. The pulse generator has some unique

            properties that benefit from the high-pulsed-

 For More Information
            current–handling capabilities of SCRs, and it

            offers some major advantages compared with
   ▶ Analysis and Evaluation of Air-core Two-coil Wireless Power Transfer System

 Configurations  IGBT-based systems.



   ▶ Wireless power transfer  By Christian Teske, founder and CEO of Consolidated Electrodynamics Limited,
            and JC Sun, founder of Bs&T Frankfurt am Main GmbH





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