Page 18 - PEN eBook December 2022
P. 18

Semiconductors                                                                                                                                                                                                DESIGN



            In the circuit, the only additional element is the buffer Q1, which level-shifts the standard driver
            U1 on-state output from +15 V for example, to +2 V supplied through a voltage regulator. The lower
            MOSFET in Q1 is optional – the driver IC shown has an off-state output which could be used directly,

            but the  MOSFET  in  U1  gives  increased  current  capacity, which  could  be  useful with  paralleled
            devices. The Si-MOSFET in the dual gate part is controlled by another isolated driver. In the case
            that the DC link is energized but the driver loses power, zener diodes D2 and D3 ensure that the
            JFET reverts to cascode operation and remains off. Traditional DESAT detection is often included in
            drivers, and this can be implemented with the JFET through R4 and D1 in the schematic.


            CONCLUSION
            To  summarize,  with  little  effort,  a  bond-wire  change  to  the  already-class-leading  SiC  JFET
            stacked-chip cascode can be configured to extract all the advantages of a single SiC JFET: simple

            switching speed control, even lower on-resistance, and much lower reverse-recovery charge, along
            with the bonus feature of real-time temperature-sensing options. With this, the perfect switch gets
            a little closer.




                                                                                                                                   A Novel Efficient



                                                                                                                                   Step-Down Converter



                                                                                                                                   Design for Low-Power



                                                                                                                                   Applications




                                                                                                                                   By Stefano Lovati, technical writer for EEWeb



                                                                                                                                   Low-power  applications,  such  as wearables  and  smart  devices,  require  efficient  power-conversion
                                                                                                                                   systems. In the case of ultra-low–power devices, with average load current of hundreds of microamps,
                                                                                                                                   losses are mainly due to the control system, whose power absorption shall be minimized and adapted
            References
                                                                                                                                   to the load condition.


                                                                                                                                   This article will propose an innovative control architecture that maximizes efficiency by achieving low

                    ▶   www.unitedsic.com                                                                                          bias current (tens of nanoamps) and a frequency-dependent power consumption that is proportional
                    1
                                                                                                                                   to the load demands. Read the original article here.
                    ▶   www.unitedsic.com/application-notes
                    2
                                                                                                                                   In ultra-low–power applications, each subsystem needs to be properly interfaced with the main battery
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   1
                                                                                                                                   to reduce overall losses and maximize power adapting. 2




  30        DECEMBER 2022 | www.powerelectronicsnews.com                                                                                                                             DECEMBER 2022 | www.powerelectronicsnews.com           31
   13   14   15   16   17   18   19   20   21   22   23