Page 14 - Power Electronics News - December 2020
P. 14

Smart Energy                                                                                                                                                                                    TEST & MEASUREMENTS


                                                                                energy is required, or adjust

                                                                                other parameters such as volt-
                                                                                age, current limitation.


                                                                                Very advanced systems utilize
                                                                                machine-to-machine com-
                                                                                munication and for example,
                                                                                when a parcel is approaching a
                                                                                handling robot on the convey-
                                                                                er belt, the last station sends

                                                                                energy profile data to the han-
                                                                                dling robot to preset all param-
                                                                                eters in advance.
          Figure 3: PRBX Smart Power supply digitally controlled by microprocessor and built
          in storage capacitor for peak load and backward energy.
                                                                                In all of those steps the power
          warehouse to a final shipping point. In that pro-    supply forms part of the eco-system and commu-
          cess parcels are tagged (Bare code or RF ID) and     nication links with the HPC. We are talking about

          identified at the start of the process by sending    power systems that are much more complex than
          volume, weight and special handling information      the stand-alone versions that we have been used
          (e.g. fragile, no-flip) to a central database part   to in the past. But factory automation designers
          of the Hub Process Controller (HPC). From that       are expecting power supply manufacturers to not
          point, during its journey from the warehouse to      only think out of the box, but to make it possible
          the shipping platform, the energy required at        for them to be part of the machine-to-machine                     Test & Measurements
          every station will be known and communicated         network.
                                                                                                                                 for Power Electronics
          from the HPC to the specific station.


          One example can be seen in energy-optimized          IN CONCLUSION
          conveyors that are based on a succession of          From a control IC to a complete factory, Smart                    By Maurizio Di Paolo Emilio, Editor-in-Chief of Power Electronics News and EEWeb
          belts powered by brushless DC motors. As the         Power is everywhere and as we used to say, Smart
          parcel moves forwards the energy profile of each     Factories will be powered by Smart Power, de-                     Accessing the quality and durability of electron-    WBG power modules offer features and capabil-
          power system (figure 03) powering the DC motor       signed by curious and innovative ‘Smart Designers’.               ic devices is done by testing and measuring the      ities that are orders of magnitude greater than
          will be communicated by the HPC to the specif-                                                                         staying power. Testing to evaluate Gallium Nitride   their silicon counterparts, including 10× voltage
          ic section of the conveyor, making it possible to                                                                      (GaN) value is imperative, because of its immense    blocking capability, 10× to 100× switching speed

          pre-charge the supercapacitor bank when peak                                                                           potential since its inception, to achieve more       capability, and one-tenth the energy losses. They
                                                                                                                                 efficient power conversion, as the key disruptor     are also intrinsically radiation-hardened (rad-
          For More Information                                                                                                   in power electronics applications. The charac-       hard) and offer a theoretical junction tempera-

                                                                                                                                 teristics of GaN-based switches, such as high        ture operation of up to 600°C. This technology
                                                                                                                                 electron mobility, wide-bandgap, high breakdown      could provide power systems with power densi-
                 ▶ PowerBox
                                                                                                                                 field, and much lower on-resistance, has encour-     ties up to 10× higher than current silicon-based
                                                                                                                                 aged power design engineers to start considering     devices together with lower cooling require-
                 ▶ Smart Power                                                                                                   the endless possibilities that an improved power     ments.
                                                                                                                                 conversion could provide.


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