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           Reliable and Efficient Control of SiC MOSFETs
                                                                                   NEWS


                                                                                   AI Chip Market Will

                                                                                   Hit US$70B in 2026

                                                                                   The worldwide market for AI accelerator
                                                                                   chipsets is predicted to grow from
                                                                                   US$8 billion in 2019 to US$70 billion by
                                                                                   2026, according to a new report by analyst
                                                                                   Global Market Insights. This represents a
                                                                                   remarkable uptake in the technology from
                                                                                   its present position — a compound annual
                                                                                   growth rate of 35%.
                                                                                     The growth is due in part to the increase in
                                                                                   popularity of e-commerce platforms that use
           Figure 5: Digital gate driving is superior to analog driving. (Image: Microchip Technology)  AI-based recommendation engines housed
                                                                                   in the cloud. The growing acceptance of
                                                                                   cloud-powered virtual assistants that use AI
           implements a half-bridge driver up to a   kits for productive development with digital   to understand speech is also driving demand.
           400-kHz switching frequency (Figure 3). The   gate drivers. The 62-mm Electrical Master   Financial services companies are also exten-
           MSCSICPFC/REF5 is a three-phase Vienna   Plug and Play SiC Gate Driver is optimized for   sively adopting AI to improve fraud detection
           power-factor–corrected (PFC) reference   traction, heavy-duty vehicle, and induction   and better calculate lending risks.
           design for hybrid EV/EV chargers for 30-kW   heating applications. The Augmented Switch-  The European market is expected to expe-
           applications (Figure 4).            ing Accelerated Development Kit (ASDAK)   rience a surge in demand due to the region’s
             The Vienna 30-kW three-stage PFC, the   includes the hardware and software elements   many companies working on systems for
           SiC, and the SP3/SP6LI modules drive refer-  required for rapid optimization of SiC module   autonomous driving. Autonomous vehicles
           ence projects and boards that provide system   and system performance, giving system   use AI chipsets to interpret data from cameras
           developers with tools to reduce development   designers the flexibility to adjust system per-  and combine it with information from other
           cycle time. Power-factor correction is critical   formance through software updates using the   sensors such as LiDAR and ultrasound to build
           in addressing the sources of potential loss and   Intelligent Configuration Tool (ICT). The ICT   up a picture of their environment. According
           should be implemented accordingly.   offers configuration of several drive param-  to the report, the European market will grow
                                               eters, including on/off gate voltages, DC link   33% between 2020 and 2026, driven by auton-
           DIGITAL GATE DRIVERS                and temperature failure levels, and increased   omous-vehicle development activity.
           Microchip’s AgileSwitch digital gate driv-  switching profiles.
           ers effectively reduce EMI problems and                                 Arm Offers Free
           switching losses by up to 50% (Figure 5).
           Digital solutions are designed to address the   Digital programmable gate   Upfront Access
           critical challenges that arise in operating SiC   drivers have been designed
           and IGBT power devices at high switching                                to Small Startups
           frequencies. They can switch at up to    to address problems such as
           200 kHz and provide up to seven different   system noise, short-circuits,   Arm is expanding its Flexible Access program
           failure conditions and monitoring conditions.                           to offer new startups the most conducive initial
             “Our gate drivers were designed to address   overvoltage, and overheating.   licensing terms possible: free. The new initia-
           all of these issues such as noise in the system,                        tive, Flexible Access for Startups, offers access
           short-circuit overheating, and overvoltage,”   SiC MOSFET modules can    to some of Arm’s most valuable intellectual
           said Rob Weber, product line director for   be operated closer to their   property at zero initial cost to companies with
           AgileSwitch at Microchip Technology. “We put                            US$5 million or less in funding.
           in a lot of functionality with regard to these   rated specifications.    Arm introduced Flexible Access last June
           critical issues that emerge when you’re trying                          with a flat-fee approach to licensing that
           to drive silicon carbide.”                                              the company devised to minimize both the
             The drivers feature Microchip’s Augmented   By reducing turn-off spikes and ringing,   cost and bureaucratic barriers to designing
           Switching technology and robust short-   under normal operation as well as under   with its products. The terms included a fee of
           circuit protection and are fully configurable   short-circuit (DSAT) conditions, SiC MOSFET   US$75,000 a year for one tape-out annually
           via software. They are optimized for transpor-  modules can be safely operated at higher   or US$200,000 a year for unlimited tape-outs.
           tation and industrial applications, including   frequencies that enable dramatic increases   But that’s still too dear for the innumerable
           inverters and induction heating.    in power conversion density. This allows SiC   tiny startups looking to demonstrate that their
             Figure 6 shows the stylized waveform of   MOSFET modules to be operated closer to   proposals have merit in order to earn a next
           turning on and turning off the switch. “We   their rated specifications, resulting in size,   round of funding.
           turn the switch on and off in steps where we   cost, and performance improvements. ■    Early-stage startups now can access a range
           modify the voltage and the time at the differ-                          of Arm IP at no cost, allowing them to experi-
           ent voltage level for the both the turn-on and   Maurizio Di Paolo Emilio is a staff    ment, design, and prototype with various Arm
           the turn-off,” said Weber.          correspondent at AspenCore, editor of Power   solutions throughout the product development
             Microchip provides numerous development   Electronics News, and editor-in-chief of EEWeb.  cycle, the company said.

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