Page 22 - PEN eBook July 2022
P. 22

SEMICONDUCTORS


            POWERUP



            PROCEEDINGS















                           Agenda


                           https://www.powerup-expo.com/en/english-schedule






                           Speakers


                                                                                                                                   GaN Epi Wafer
                           https://www.powerup-expo.com/en/speakers-and-panelists


                                                                                                                                   Manufacturing for



                                                                                                                                   High-Voltage GaN Devices





                                                                                                                                   By Satya Dixit, board member and advisor at Future Semiconductor Business




                                                                                                                                   Gallium nitride has become the de facto material in third-generation semiconductors. However,
                                                                                                                                   making GaN wafers in the quality you need and the thermal resistance you desire are challenges
                                                                                                                                   that fabs are still trying to overcome.


                                                                                                                                   The mismatch of lattice constant and thermal expansion coefficient between GaN epi layers and
                                                                                                                                   substrates such as silicon, sapphire, and silicon carbide lead to the dislocation and cracking of epi
                                                                                                                                   layers.



                                                                                                                                   A common method for thermal management is using substrates with high thermal conductivity,
                                                                                                                                   such as SiC or diamond, as the heatsink. However, both the lattice mismatch and the coefficient
                                                                                                                                   of  thermal  expansion  mismatch  between  GaN  and  SiC/diamond  make  the  heteroepitaxy  very
                                                                                                                                   challenging. Furthermore, the conventional nucleation layer exhibits low thermal conductivity due




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