Page 50 - PEN Ebook March 2021
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SEMICONDUCTORS                                                                                                                                                                                            Semiconductors


                                                                                                                                 POWER GAN TECHNOLOGY                                 CCPAK: A NEW POWER PACKAGE

                                                                                                                                 GaN technology and specifically GaN-on-Sili-         WITH PROVEN HERITAGE
                                                                                                                                 con (GaN-on-Si) High Electron Mobility Transis-      Naturally, the GaN technology and operation mode
                                                                                                                                 tor (HEMT) technology has become a key focus         are key, but as with any FET device packaging plays
                                                                                                                                 for power engineers over the last few years. Its     a critical role. As the market is moving to ever
                                                                                                                                 promise to provide the high-power performance        higher switching frequencies, the limitations of tra-
                                                                                                                                 and high frequency switching that many applica-      ditional packages (TO-220 / TO-247 and D2PAK-7)
                                                                                                                                 tions are demanding is clear.                        become increasingly clear. To really take advantage
                                                                                                                                                                                      of the benefits of new high-voltage WBG semicon-
                                                                                                                                 After the introduction of cascode mode technol-      ductors, copper clip technology would optimize

                                                                                                                                 ogy in the leaded TO-247 package, a lot of trends    both electrical and thermal performance.
                                                                                                                                 have addressed the market towards improve-
                                                                                                                                 ments in terms of R DS(on) , better switching Figure
                                                                                                                                 Of Merit (FOM), lower capacitances.


                                                                                                                                 When it comes to device stability and ease of
                                                                                                                                 operation, the cascode configuration provides

                                                                                                                                 the robust and reliable insulated (dielectric) gate
                                                                                                                                 structure of a silicon gate. That means the cas-
                                                                                                                                 code GaN FET has an effective gate rating of ± 20
                                                                                                                                 V (equal to existing silicon superjunction technol-
                                                                                                                                 ogy) and can be driven by standard cost-effective
                                                                                                                                 gate drivers with simple 0-10 or 12 V drive volt-
                                                                                                                                 age, while offering high gate threshold voltage of
          Power GaN technology                                                                                                   4V for immunity against false turn on.               Figure 2: Internal arrangement of CCPAK1212.



          and copper-clip                                                                                                                                                             Nexperia proposed CCPAK package to offer the

                                                                                                                                                                                      advantages of copper clip to Power GaN FET
          packaging                                                                                                                                                                   solutions. CCPAK1212 equates to about one fifth
                                                                                                                                                                                      (21.4%) the body size of a TO-247 or alternatively
                                                                                                                                                                                      a 10% more compact footprint than the D2PAK-7

          By Dr. Dilder Chowdhury – GaN Device Architect, Power GaN Technology at                                                                                                     while allowing lower Rdson product,
          Nexperia
                                                                                                                                                                                      By eliminating internal wire-bonds, the CCPAK
                                                                                                                                                                                      offers lower inductances than leaded packag-
          Growing pressure from society and increasing         limited in operating frequency, speed, and have                                                                        es. The table in figure 3 highlights the compar-
          legislation for reduced CO2 emissions is pushing     poor high-temperature performance and low-                                                                             ison of CCPAK1212 and TO-247 operating at 100
          industries from automotive to telecoms to invest     current characteristics. High voltage Si FETs are                                                                      MHz, which results in a total loop inductance
          in more efficient power conversion and increased     also limited in frequency and high-temperature                                                                         of 2.37 nH compared to almost 14 nH. But the
          electrification. Traditional silicon-based power     performance. So, designers are increasingly                                                                            copper-clip package also helps deliver ultra-low
          semiconductor technologies like insulated-gate       looking to wide bandgap (WBG) semiconductors                                                                           package resistance including a thermal resist-
          bipolar transistors (IGBTs) are fundamentally        in efficient copper-clip packaging.                               Figure 1: Bidirectional characteristics of GaN FET.  ance of < 0.5 K/W.


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