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8 EE|Times EUROPE

        Contactless Measurement of Vital Signs with Radar Sensors


        about 10 dBm or even less. This is very low   huge increase of functionality. Applications   increasingly entering the smart home for
        compared with a 5G smartphone, for example,   include smart hubs, laptops, tablets, smart   health monitoring.
        which typically can have about 20-dBm   TVs and many other smart-home devices.  Continuous recording of vital data means it
        radiated power. The radiation from the radar                            can be easily shared with the user’s physician
        sensor has no adverse effect on humans. 4  BRINGING HEALTH MONITORING TO THE   to make an accurate diagnosis. Thanks to
                                            SMART HOME                          artificial intelligence, analysis of the recorded
        Small                               The lessons of the pandemic have prompted   data and trends over time allows early detec-
        A radar chip also has a very compact size. At   people to realize the importance of knowing   tion of diseases. Symptoms of already known
        4.05 × 4.05 mm, Infineon’s BGT60UTR11AIP   their health status and preventing potential   or suspected diseases like sleep apnea can be
        (Figure 3) is the smallest 60-GHz radar sen-  diseases. Likewise, advances in machine   identified, recorded and easily shared with the
        sor with integrated antennas on the market.    learning are enabling the functionalities   patient’s doctor. Also, in the event or risk of
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        Sensors like this can be easily integrated into   of sensor technology to be exploited to the   respiratory arrest, an emergency medical ser-
        consumer electronics, where they provide a   maximum. As a result, radar technology is   vice can be alerted automatically and in time.




































































        Figure 4: Potential applications of radar for vital sensing

        MARCH 2023 | www.eetimes.eu
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