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            DESIGN
           Maker Faire Rome Exhibitors Fast-Forward to

           ‘The Future in the Making’


           By Maurizio Di Paolo Emilio


                    ew technologies and Industry 4.0 paradigms have forced a shift in the   and promoted by Inail, leverages wireless
                    logic of production, employment, workplace safety, and even personal   technologies and bio-cooperative algorithms
                                                                                   to evaluate a worker’s risk of harm in real time.
                    health and wellness. The goal is to reduce the risks associated with
          Nworking and living environments, which are becoming increasingly        LIGHTING
           networked as a direct result of IoT devices (powered by next-generation net-  Color rendering refers to a light source’s
                                                                                   ability to represent the color of the objects
           works) and other technologies. Some intriguing initiatives that were featured   and the surfaces it illuminates. Relio
           at the recent Maker Faire Rome 2021 (MFR2021) highlighted the link between   (Figure 1) was created to emit light that is
           emerging technologies and design innovation in these areas and others.  comparable to sunlight in purity, intensity,
                                                                                   and color rendering. Traditional LED lamps
                                                                                   prioritize energy efficiency over spectrum
           INDUSTRY 4.0                                          continuity, resulting in unsatisfactory color rendering. Relio emits a
           The Mac4Pro research project, co-financed by Italy’s National Institute   continuous spectrum of visible light, revealing even the most subtle
           for Insurance against Accidents at Work (Inail) and the Universities of   color nuances for both in-camera shooting and naked-eye viewing.
           Bologna, Rome Tor Vergata, Messina, and Milan Polytechnic, focuses
           on the smart maintenance of industrial plants. Mac4Pro envisions the   ROBOTICS AND AI
           development of integrated 4.0 monitoring networks and advanced   Arrow Electronics, a partner of Maker Faire Rome 2021, demonstrated
           probabilistic models for the safe management of equipment and plants,   applications that leverage the capabilities of artificial intelligence.
           structures, and infrastructures. The system is based on data and infor-  Gymnasio (Figure 2), designed to “democratize” training, lets users
           mation on degradation processes and operating conditions pertaining   monitor the quality of their workout from the comfort of their own
           to current and expected future use, through periodic checks and real-  home or in an open space, such as a park. The AI-based system recon-
           time analysis.                                        structs the user’s body in 3D and can both monitor and correct the
             Smart clothing made of engineered textiles with embedded sensors   user’s posture and movements. “It’s a solution for fitness in our homes
           can monitor both the working environment’s ambient variables and the   that was developed during the pandemic,” said Gymnasio CEO and
           worker’s physiological data. The Sense Risc project, which is supported   co-founder Daniele Gusmini.





































           Figure 1: Relio emits a continuous spectrum of visible light.   Figure 2: Gymnasio “democratizes” workouts.
           (Source: Maurizio Di Paolo Emilio)                    (Source: Maurizio Di Paolo Emilio)

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